Well John Henry said to the captain
"By god I ain't no fool
Before I die with a hammer in my hand
I'm gonna get me a steam drill, too, lord, lord
Get me a steam drill, too"
- parody by the great
Smothers Brothers
They had the right idea.
Instead of millions of workers being put out of work by robots, workers
should have ownership of the robots that replace them, which they then lease to
the companies that they once worked for, giving them a wage, a stake in the
success of the company, and the opportunity to do other work as well.
This would be not too dissimilar to the annual dividends
that all Alaskans get from the energy companies, although there will need to be
an alternative as we move away from fossil fuels.
This would all fall under the broad umbrella of taking care
of the common good, a concept that we've too often replaced with
individualism. Entrepreneurial spirit is
fine. I had it when I ran a small
business. But I believe we've all seen
what happens when "free enterprise" replaces respect for the commons:
vulture capitalism, disregard for the environment, disrespect for civil rights.
In this vein, I hear from my libertarian-leaning friends
that it isn't fair to the entrepreneurs to limit their opportunities, that they
deserve the profits because they take the risks. In the same manner, I hear that progressive
taxation (higher tax rates as incomes climb) also isn't fair. It would be better if everyone paid the same
percentage. I have two replies. First, not much is fair, especially if you
try and take a pure look at it. We are
always balancing personal good versus public good. Using the same percentage works fairly well for
average incomes, but not at all for the extremes.
A person making minimum wage has no disposable income
(income after paying for necessities, such as rent or mortgage, food,
transportation, health care, child care, etc.).
Low wage earners have little or none.
Whereas, a wealthy person might have close to 100% disposable income. Perhaps an equal percentage tax on disposable
income would be more fair. Then there is
the inherent unfairness of where and to whom you are born.
But, second, fairness isn't the only good measure. Sometimes, we would be wise to take into
account the common good. In an earlier
blog, I laid out a representation of what massive accumulation of wealth might
look like. In my summary I pointed out
that the top ten billionaires at that time had $610.5 billion. I posed the question: Is it better for the
economy to have 10 multi-billionaires or 610,500 millionaires? It might be fair by today's standards, but is
it good for society? I think there are
many answers and nuances, but we should at least be asking the questions.
P.S. I highly recommend The Common Good by Robert
Reich
- PeteBarkett.blogspot.com
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